Too
often the great decisions are originated and given form in bodies made up
wholly of men, or so completely dominated by them that whatever of special
value women have to offer is shunted aside without expression. -Eleanor
Roosevelt
J. Ann Tickner in her book “Gendering World
Politics” has presented such an accurate picture of the male dominated world. She
starts her book with a spot-on quote by Eleanor Roosevelt and provides a prologue
that is exceptionally relatable.
While studying this course on IR theory I have
always felt that politics is ‘not my subject’. It is like I understand but at
the very same time I do not. This apparent paradox became clearer as I continued
to read. Is it the consistent reiteration of words such as force, power and
violence which are often associated with men the reason I have been unable to
associate myself with the field of International Relations?
Our ideas have been developed in such a
manner that even constructing a mental image would be sufficient to demonstrate
the level of male dominance in the field of IR. Think about ‘defense’- a MALE
soldier? How about ‘authority’, wait was that male too? Ouch!
Gender too, like various other phenomena is
socially constructed. It is no longer about the biological difference but about
culturally defined characteristics that is dominating popular discourse. As,
are ideas are affected by what we are taught, this notion also plays a role in
structuring our understanding of identities and social status directly leading
to unjustified inequality in the system.
So far, I had not associated myself with
any single form of feminism because of the variation in viewpoints that
subcategories within the feminist thought. However, after reading this
incredible piece by Tickner I can proudly say that I am not just a feminist
but, I have always been one.
Yes, Tickner argues that the definition of gender is socially constructed and women are restricted to roles of housekeeping and motherhood intentionally by men, because these roles further the power of men and oppression of women.
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